There are no Children Here Essay -- essays research papers

Alex Kotlowitzs book, There are No Children Here, is a story about two boys, Pharoah and Lafeyette Rivers growing in the late 1980s in Henry Horner, a housing project in Chicago. The boys try to retain their youth while they see constant ringing violence, death of close friends, their br early(a) in jail and their dad struggling with a drug addiction. In Horner, there are two gangs that claim it as their turf, and the Rivers family is constantly ducking from shots of gunfire there. They live in an overcrowded apartment with leaky facets, heating problems and animal carcasses in the basement. The boys mother, LaJoe, tries to keep them away from gangs and violence since her eldest children drop down to the harsh reality of the neighborhood. The children constantly have to protect themselves from danger and quickly lost their childhood along the way. LaJoe even has to purchase burial insurance for her children because she fears the smite due to the severity of Horner. The boys find it difficult to have friends because most of the other children are involved in drugs and gangs. Pharoah desperately tries to cling to his innocence and is very scrupulous in his studies. Unfortunately, Lafeyette made friends with a mischievous boy named Rickey and was lured into a gang.There are many problems in the neighborhood and even with LaJoes positive and offbeat attitude, she cannot move her family out of the projects. Luckily, Kotlowitz is able to fund the boys education to attend a private school. Even though this helps them receive a reveal education, they are subdued faced with other problems. The Ecological Theory is strongly related to the theme of family in violence in this novel. This theory examines how children develop based on the purlieu that his/her family resides. The development of a child is based on the interactions between their biology, family and community. To fully understand the development of Pharoah and Lafeyette, we have to understand the conte xt in which they live two their family environment and their global environment. By keeping them away from the violent subculture as much as she could, the less they were able to conform to the norm and resort to violence. gibe to this theory, external forces can influence the development of emotions. A child can mature a lot quicker when they are placed in an environmen... ...y other child but because of their environment, they have a different perspective on bearing. This book also made me realized that I should not take my life for granted. I think that many people, myself included, fail to realize that this type of poverty does not upright exist in third world countries, they exist in America. I think that all people need to realize something like this either by reading a book or by fair involved in volunteer work in that type of environment. We live with blinders on and for a change to occur, people need to become more mindful of the problems others face. I have learned that children who are easily influenced by their peers may become gang members and involved in drugs. These kids who live in the projects are just kids and should not have to lose their childhood and innocence at such an early age. My increased k nowadaysledge on this topic makes me want to help these children. I am going to college to become a School Psychologist and I know the impact of this book will carry on with me in my career. I now feel that I have a better insight about the true problems that exist in this type of environment and will be better prepared if I will be working in it.

The New Land Of New Ideas :: essays research papers

The New Land of New IdeasThe 18th century Americans turned their backs on the old ideas of thePuritans. The Puritans believed in the population acting within the religiousways of the times. The 18th century population turned their lifestyles to alifestyle of self interest. This lifestyle was dedicated to the refinement ofobtaining wealth and prestige among the community. DeCrevecouer writesHe is arrived on a reinvigorated continent a modern society offers itself to hiscontemptation, different from what he had hitherto seen. It is notcomposed, as in Europe, of not bad(p) lords who possess every thing and of aherd of people who have nothing. Here ar no aristocratical families, nocourts, no kings, no bishops, no ecclesiastical dominion, no invisiblepowergiving to a few a very visible one no great manufacturers employingthousands, no great refinements of luxury. The rich and the poor are not sofar removed from each other as they are in Europe.In the old mother land, one could work a ll day and still not producevery much. However, in the new land there was more opportunity forentrepreneurship. This led to a increase in the self-interest principle and adecrease in the principles of religion. In Old England, it was believed thatthe few that had the wealth were blessed. evening the King was viewed as theLords represantive on Earth. In the new land one had to work to gain faith.Wealth that the individual created was viewed as being faithful to the Lord. Thenew America gives birth to a true entrepreneurship among the races, if they aregoing to have anything at all they are going to have to work for it.DeCrevecouer explains thisMen are like plants the goodness and flavour of the fruit proceedsfrom the peculiar soil and exposition in which they grow. We are nothingbut what we derive from the air we breathe, the humor we inhabit, thegovernment we obey, the system of religion we profess, and the nature ofour employmentThis was not the land where wealth would be left t o you in a will, this was the

Observation Assignment at a Park Essay -- Descriptive Park Essays Pape

Observation Assignment at a parkland Hayden Park was an interest place for a Freeze-Frame assignment. For those who have not heard of a Freeze-Frame, it is simply sitting in one spot for 15 to 20 minutes observant ones surroundings. So to continue, at first glance, Hayden Park is a typical Valley of the Sun type park. Most of these typical parks have grass, picnic tables, near trees, and usually some sort of sports availability such as a basketball court or soccer field, or both. In addition, the parks as well have pleasant surroundings. But Hayden Park is located in South Phoenix, so automatically the typical standard for parks is altered. The surroundings around Hayden Park are far from what most people would consider to be pleasant. From the picnic table where I conducted my Freeze-Frame in Hayden Park I could see a dispose yard with hundreds of old cars, a cement plant with loud trucks driving around the noisy machines, and a used car cope with a lot of obnoxious a dvertising, most of which is in Spanish. There was also a fenced in trailer park and some miscellaneous ...

An Analysis of Coleridges Kubla Kahn Essay -- Coleridge Kubla Khan Es

An Analysis of Coleridges Kubla Kahn Although the form of Kubla Kahn is beautiful, it is complex. The rhyming fleshs are quite complicated the premier(prenominal) stanza, for instance, rhymes in the pattern abaab ccdede. Coleridges patterns of alliteration are in addition involved He will sometimes use the sound at the beginning of one syllable as the sound at the beginning of the next syllable, as in Xanadu did in line one, miles meandering in line 25, and deep delight in line 44. He also alliterates vowels, not only consonants, to produce a rhythmic singsong effect. Although the form and the beautiful language in Kubla Kahn were all that I could appreciate when I first read the poem, I conduct since come to realize that the poem has a complex symbolic pattern, as well. My own analysis may seem to be paltry when faced with the fact that there have been thousands of criticisms of this poem published, some comprising entire volumes. But the very quantity of criticism may serve as an argument that any interpretation of the poem is really an investigation of the writer of the criticism. That is to say, the poem has no outward meaning, or at least that the meaning format in by the author is of secondary importance. The subtitle of Kubla Kahn reads Or a Vision in a Dream. Dreams may or may not have symbolic meaning, but it is doubtful that anyone intentionally designed symbolic meaning specifically for an individual dream. My reading of Kubla Kahn depends on a biographical detail from Coleridges life. Coleridge was an opium orchis for years, and Appelbaum, an editor of a collection of romantic poetry, claims that some of his Coleridges poems reflect the anguish this caused. (Appelbaum viii) Coleridge... ...s a change in the authors attitude. Whereas he may have previously been suppositional to be merely an opium visionary -- a weak person who lives outside the everyday reality that the rest of us inhabit -- he is revealed here to be a creator, a strong individual, as well. Coleridge is here identifying himself with Kubla Kahn. The Kahn decreed a stately pleasure dome, while Coleridge created a poem that is equated with the dome. Kubla Kahn is Coleridges attempt to rise supra what many people assume drug addicts to be and to show himself to be a strong creator, on a level with an emperor who founded of a colossal dynasty. Works Cited Coleridge, Samuel Taylor. Kubla Kahn in The McGraw-Hill Book of Poetry. Ed. Kraft Rompf and Robert DiYanni. New York McGraw-Hill, 1993. Appelbaum, Stanley, Ed. English Romantic Poetry An Anthology. Mineola Dover, 1996.

Analysis of Much Madness is Divinest Sense by Emily Dickinson Essay

In Much Madness is divinest Sense (435), a definition poetry, Emily Dickinson criticizes indian lodges inability to accept rebellion, arguing that the absolute majority is the side that should in fact be considered mad. The perception of madness and insanity are a common theme among Dickinsons poetry, as she fought against societys tainted view of herself as crazy. She foc subroutines on how judgmental society is on non conformist views when she describes the majority as discerning (line 2). As similar to most of her poetry, she writes in iambic meter and uses slant rhyme, as lines champion, three, and seven end with Sense, Madness, dangerous, and lines six and eight, in sane and Chain in seemingly rhyme scheme. Dickinson credits the majority with prevailing, however, anyone who disagrees is considered a threat to society and sentenced to punishment.MacDonald agues that Much Madness in divinest Sense, (435) features one of Dickinson?s more disturbing themes, using ?dark image ry of confinement and fear? (1) to draw the reader into the subject of madness. A division between society?s view of acceptable and appropriate is made between that which is considered against the norm, or mad. Tying into a current issue at the time MacDonald suggests among contemporary writers of the time, Dickinson?s poetry is in response to the Civil War, as it questions ?the purity of the nation,? (1) challenging readers to understand the sanity of the war itself. However, this critique does not limit Dickinson?s poem in response to the Civil War, as ?madness? can suggest more than simply the immorality of slavery in the late 1880s. This ?madness? is as well compared with the normalcy during the 1800s that ?women should marry and lead lives for the benef... ...fined only by authority. Dickinson does not conform to society?s norm with her slanted rhyme scheme, random capitalization, and peculiar use of punctuation, fitting herself into the society?s view of ?mad?. She ill ustrates to the reader that individually, we deport the choice whether or not to choose the desires set for ourselves or conform to the desires others have for us. Through her writing Dickinson also proves the awareness she had of the perception society held of her. Works CitedKattleman, Beth. poem for Students, Vol. 16, Gale 2002. Critical EssaySource Database Literature Resource CenterMacDonald, Deneka Candace. Poetry for Students, Vol. 16, Gale 2002. Critical EssaySource Database Literature Resource CenterOates, Joyce Carol. Soul at the White Heat The Romance of Emily Dickinson?s Poetry. Vol. 13, No. 4. 1987. pp. 806-824.

Analysis of Much Madness is Divinest Sense by Emily Dickinson Essay

In Much Madness is divinest Sense (435), a definition poem, Emily Dickinson criticizes societys inability to accept rebellion, arguing that the majority is the align that should in fact be considered mad. The perception of madness and insanity are a common theme among Dickinsons meter, as she fought against societys tainted view of herself as crazy. She focuses on how judgmental society is on non conformist views when she describes the majority as discerning (line 2). As similar to most of her poetry, she writes in iambic meter and uses slant rhyme, as lines one, three, and septette end with Sense, Madness, dangerous, and lines six and eight, in sane and Chain in seemingly rhyme scheme. Dickinson credits the majority with prevailing, however, anyone who disagrees is considered a threat to society and sentenced to punishment.MacDonald agues that Much Madness in divinest Sense, (435) features one of Dickinson?s more disturbing themes, using ?dark imagery of confinement and fear? (1) to draw the reader into the subject of madness. A division between society?s view of acceptable and appropriate is made between that which is considered against the norm, or mad. Tying into a current issue at the time MacDonald suggests among contemporary writers of the time, Dickinson?s poetry is in response to the Civil War, as it questions ?the purity of the nation,? (1) challenging readers to understand the sanity of the war itself. However, this critique does not limit Dickinson?s poem in response to the Civil War, as ?madness? can suggest more than simply the immorality of slavery in the late 1880s. This ?madness? is also compared with the normality during the 1800s that ?women should marry and lead lives for the benef... ...fined only by authority. Dickinson does not conform to society?s norm with her slanted rhyme scheme, random capitalization, and peculiar use of punctuation, modification herself into the society?s view of ?mad?. She illustrates to the reader that individually, we have the choice whether or not to choose the desires set for ourselves or conform to the desires others have for us. through her writing Dickinson also proves the awareness she had of the perception society held of her. Works CitedKattleman, Beth. Poetry for Students, Vol. 16, Gale 2002. censorious EssaySource Database Literature Resource CenterMacDonald, Deneka Candace. Poetry for Students, Vol. 16, Gale 2002. Critical EssaySource Database Literature Resource CenterOates, Joyce Carol. Soul at the White Heat The Romance of Emily Dickinson?s Poetry. Vol. 13, No. 4. 1987. pp. 806-824.

Individual Management/Leadership Style

There ar few, if any(prenominal), hotter topics in management, business and organization theory at the present time than leaders. Leadership is the block at the top of the model of a good team up up, non beca office it is most all-important(a), but because it is the ultimate goal of an effective, efficient team. A good leader sh ars responsibility and glory, is verifying and fair, piddles a climate of trust and openness, and is a good coach and teacher. Yet the test of a truly good leader is that the team operates as smoothly whether the leader is present or absent. Problem solving, decision making, team participation and conflict resolution are fundamental leadership activities. Rarely, are there any dead certainties in the world of business especially in the reliable and fore drawable climate of uncertainty, ambiguity and paradox. Fear of failure, consequent risk-aversion and reluctance to move genuinely far from safe ground or comfort z angiotensin converting enzymes tramp severely limit the quality relevance and nature of decisions taken by those in managerial and leadership roles (Autry 50).Problem solvingSuccessful problem solving involves a search for the scoop problem space as well as the best program. Problem solving involves processing info. This is a three stage process1. Recognizing the task environment. First, one perceives the events, interprets these invents and recognizes the nature of the taske.g. notice unhinge in the office and see that the task is to identify how the disquiet can be resolved.2. Transformation into the persons problem space. Next one views the task in a specific way. Here one has to be quite specific about the goalwhat has to be done, where one stands in relationship to the goal and what kinds of acts need to be carried out in order to hold the goal. For example, from experience one volition know that one cannot jump to any quick conclusions about the source of the disquiet in the office but leave behind k now how to set about finding out the source of the disquiet.3. Processing the data and moving towards the goal. Depending on how the problem space has been conceived, one uses various kinds of information given with the problem or drawn from memory to process the data so as to move towards the problem solution. For example, in the illustration one will pay back had experience, of diagnosing problems of unrest in the office and will be able to call upon this experience along with information noted which is specific to the current situation in the office.In the course of working through the above steps the problem solver will notice whether any of the steps or serial publication of steps he or she befuddles reduces the distance to the goali.e. resolving or solving the problem. If this seems to be the case then the problem solver will offer with that line of enquiry. If the steps do not seem to be productive then alternative steps will be followed. Progress and search for solutions are related to constant feedback of information obtained from people and objects in the problem situation.Problem solving involves the search for the most successful programs. However, successful problem solving may not so much be a search for a successful program as a search for the best problem space. It would seem, however, that both are required to growing the likelihood of finding good solutions to problems.Decision makingDecision making is effective when the leader is aware of and uses many methods to arrive at decisions. Consensus is often touted as the best way to make decisionsand it is an excellent method and probably not used often enough. But the team the leaser also uses majority predominate, expert decision, authority rule with discussion, and other methods.Effective decision making is essential to a teams progress ideally, leaders that are asked to solve problems should also have the power and authority to implement solutions. They mustiness have a grasp of variou s decision-making methods, their advantages and disadvantages, and when and how to use each. Leaders that choose the right decision-making methods at the right time will not only bear on time, but they will also most often make the best decisions.A key aspect of the leaders decision-making style, in bringing about productive synergy, is the ability to create opportunities for dialogue and shared reflection with others which lead to joint will power of problems, solutions and decisions. Communication is crucial in the natural development of synergy. Simple techniques such as the use of open-ended questions can help to strengthen rapport as a necessary preliminary to peak communication, eg How could we do that better? What would be a practicable option that would give us x but would avoid doing y? What would you really like to see happen here? What would you do? What would you do next? and then? How could we make 50,000 saving on the first stage of project ABC? Lets take your idea of starting with product development then lets see it from marketings perspective, before we rely to a decision. I like your proposal lets build on that and see if we can improve on Grahams target.The asking of open questions, in a non-threatening, non-judgmental way, with appropriate attendee body language, eg nodding, mirroring posture and gesture, reinforcing and adding to the others contributions are simple, but crucial techniques for giving positive messages of approval and encouragement. A demonstrable shift from authoritarian to supportively authoritative demeanour may be essential, before peak communication, synergy and flow indicating personal authenticity in decision making can come about between people, with the resultant unwashed and shared payoffs.In the interests of both operational synergy and strategic crossfunctional interdependence, so-called private intending in decision making needs to function at a level which reconciles the need for fast, adaptable indi vidual initiative, on the one hand, with necessary collaborative responses, on the other. As organisations reduce, hierarchically, and become flatter structures, with greater emphasis upon project team working, so decision-making needs to be considered increasingly, as a natural team process, as well as an individual role prerogative particularly as crucial end results come much and more to depend, ultimately, upon willing and accountable collaborative effort. aggroup participationA team is a group of people who share a customary purpose and work in a coordinated and interdependent relationship. Teams help members create a positive culture one identified by high-trust levels. Team relationships allow members to align with the culture and the teams purposes. They lead to synergy. Successful leaders who commit to and deliver outstanding results, do so as a result of the effective leadership and management of their teams. They understand that their route to success is, inevitably through engaging, focusing and mobilizing others brainpower, horsepower and commitment.Team participation engages the mental and emotional interestingness of leaders and followers that is, the involvement of the members egos as well as their physical and mental capacities. Teaming also asks members to exercise their creative self and to increase their personal sense of responsibility through involvement. Team members need to recognize that the corporation wants their total involvement. And, when given, involvement increases the members sense of responsibility and ownership for the corporation and its results.If communication is the most important team characteristic, participation is the second most important. Without participation, you dont have a team you have a group of bodies. fit participation ensures that everyone on the team is fully involved. It does not mean that if you have five people each is speaking 20 percent of the time. Talking is not necessarily a measure of parti cipation. We all know people who talk a lot and say nothing. It does mean that each individual is contributing when its appropriate. The more a team involves all of its members in its activities, the more likely that team is to experience a high level of commitment and synergy (Depree 52).Balanced participation manner that each team member joins the discussion when his or her contribution is pertinent to the team assignment. It also means that everyones opinions are sought and valued by others on the team. Participation is everyones responsibility. As a team moves from a forming stage to more mature stages of group development, team members must make certain that everyone is an active participant. If you have team members who did not participate early in the formation of the team, they will withdraw even more as the going becomes more difficult. Two important things influence team participation the leaders behavior and the participants expectations.A leaders behavior comes as much from attitude as from anything. Leaders who are effective in obtaining participation see their role as being a coach and mentor, not the expert in the situation. Leaders will get more participation from team members if they can admit to needing help, not power. Leaders should also specify the kind of participation they want right from the start. Will everyone share their own ideas and then decide what to do or will the group discuss the pros and cons of the leaders idea?Leaders need to create a participative climate. They must make it a practice to speak get going to avoid influencing others. Often a leader may put an idea on the table just to get things started. But what happens? Everyone jumps on the idea and simoleons deliberateing. People may feel, Well, if thats what she wants, thats it. Leaders need to reward risk taking. Those half-baked partial ideas that people bring up may be just what gets the team moving toward a solution, idea, or new opportunity (Denis, Lamothe and Langley 69). Leaders must always protect the minority views. Anyone can think like everyone else. It takes courage to think and speak differently.Conflict resolutionConflict, while sometimes productive, often represents a negative effect on organizational interaction. Diversity sometimes intensifies conflict. Differing values, customs, and beliefs among employees provide the foundation for conflict. This kind of heathen diversity can produce negative results, confusion, and stress. While diversity produces more ideas, it also forces people to clarify their views. Conflict resolution becomes a significant leadership task in which leaders become mediators of difference. They need to be power brokers to allocate influence and resources. Leaders often need to resort to any of the chase strategies for dealing with conflict (Storey 11)Domination assuming the decision and rejecting dissenters,Containment ignoring the issues, minimizing them, demanding rationality and objectivity in mak ing the decision/dealing with the issues, maintaining control and confining the issuesCapitulation getting one party to back down and surrenderCompromise accommodating dissenters positions insofar as is possible and asking each to give up some unmanageable positionsIntegration seeking a conclusion satisfying to parties involvedSeveral forces are driving us to adopt conflict resolution strategies associated with values integration the move toward excellence and heathenish diversity, changes in demographics, and increasing pressure for innovation and creativity.ReferencesAutry, James. (1992). A. Love and Profit The Art of Caring Leadership. New York Avon Books, 1992.Denis, J.L., L. Lamothe and A. Langley (2001) The dynamics of collective leadership and strategic change in pluralistic organizations, Academy of Management Journal 44(4).Depree, Max. (1989). Leadership Is an Art. New York Doubleday.Storey, John. (2004). Leadership in Organizations Current Issues and Key Trends. Routl edge New York.

Criminal Investigations Essay

1.The manners of inquiry is divided into 2 distinct categories. One category is archeologist, historian, journalist, epidemiologist, and criminal investigator. The second category is scientist in general including artist. Fusing these categories together allows the reconstruction of the olden. Methods of inquiry function techniques common to both science and art. During an investigation is it important to figure out what took place before the hatred was committed to give the police a better understanding of where it took place, why it took place, how it took place and all the events that comport up to the crime.Osterburg, J. W. & Ward, R. H. (2010). Criminal investigation, A method for reconstructing the foregone (6th ed.)2.The optimal mindset of an investigator should be open minded and investigative. It is manifested by going into a scene looking at scene from all angles non by having it in your head it was done one way and there is no other possibility. The investigative mi ndset comes from experiencing it hands on or by practicing. Some people are born with this mindset. An investigative mind gives us the ability to trip up what a naked eye wouldnt. It too allows us to imbibe evidence others may not think would be related to the scene. With both mindsets we come in with the questions of who, what, why, when, where?Osterburg, J. W. & Ward, R. H. (2010). Criminal investigation, A method for reconstructing the past (6th ed.)3. Scientific method is observing, thinking about and solving problems. Investigators will use these methods throughout the entire investigation. Once the investigator arrives on scene they will make note of what they see in regards to bullets, tools, impressions, motive, blood spatter, and how it compares to other unsolved crimes. The investigator will use observation and thinking about the scene to lead him to solve the crime. These methods will also lead to catching the perpetrator. A reason may even be drawn to conclude as to t he cause of the crime.Osterburg, J. W. & Ward, R. H. (2010). Criminal investigation, A method for reconstructing the past (6th ed.)4. The primary sources are used to reconstruct the past and the events leading up to the crime. The sources are records, physical evidence, and people. The people may be victims or eyewitnesses of the crime. The records would be use of stolen credit cards, forged checks, or ransom notes. The physical evidence would be shoe impressions, tool impressions, if barefoot it would be foot impressions, fingerprints, fibers or hair. People loafer be of value as well. They may know a wealth of information as to who committed the crime, the location of the perpetrator. They may be able to lead you to a person of interest. If nothing else the can give you valuable evidence such as a description.Osterburg, J. W. & Ward, R. H. (2010). Criminal investigation, A method for reconstructing the past (6th ed.)

Environmental Issues In Australia Environmental Sciences Essay

Climate alteration has come to a halt and is now a major political speaking point in Australia in the dying two decennaries. Persistent drouth and ensuing weewee limitations during the first decennary of the 21st century are an illustration of natural events attributed by the mainstream media to climate alteration1.1 zip usageAustralia is a major exporter and consumer of coal, the burning of which liberates CO2. Consequently, in 2003 Australia was the 8th highest emitter of CO2 gases per capita in the universe emancipating 16.5 metric tons per capita. Australia is claimed to be one of the states most at hazard from clime alteration harmonizing to the Stern study.Most of Australia s demand for electricity depends upon coal-burning thermic coevals, owing to the plentiful autochthonal coal supply, limited capability for hydro-electric coevals and political involuntariness to work autochthonal uranium resources ( although Australia accounted for the universe s 2nd highest production of U in 2005 ) to fuel a carbon achromatic domestic atomic energy plan2 ConservationConservation in Australia is an issue of province and federal policy. Australia is one of the most biologically several(a) states in the universe, with a big part of species endemic to Australia. Continuing this wealth of biodiversity is of import for future coevalss.A cardinal preservation issue is the saving of biodiversity, peculiarly by protecting the staying rain forests. The devastation of home ground by human activities, including terra firma clarification, remains the major cause of biodiversity loss in Australia. The immenseness of the Australian rain forests to the preservation motion is really high. Australia is the lone western state to hold big countries of rain forest intact. Forests provide lumber, drugs, and nutrient and should be managed to maximise the possible utilizations. Presently, there are a figure of environmental motions and candidates recommending for action on salva ging the environment, one such run is the Big Switch and I Love Earth.Land direction issues including clearance of primal flora, reafforestation of once-cleared countries, control of alien weeds and plagues, enlargement of dryland salt, and changed fire governments. Intensification of resource usage in sectors such as forestry, piscaries, and agribusiness are widely reported to lend to biodiversity loss in Australia. Coastal and Marine environments alike establish reduced biodiversity from decreased H2O role caused by pollution and deposits originating from human colonies and agribusiness. In cardinal New South Wales where there are big fields of grassland, jobs have risen fromaa unusual to sayaa want of land glade.The Daintree Rainforest, a tropical rain forest near Daintree, Queensland covering around 1200 square kilometers, is threatened by logging, development, excavation and the effects of the high tourer Numberss.3 Invasive speciesAustralia s geographical isolation has resulted in the development of legion(predicate) delicate ecological relationships that are sensitive to foreign encroachers and in many cases provided no natural marauders for many of the species later introduced. Introduced workss that have caused widespread jobs are lantana and the bristly pear shrub. The debut and spread of animate beings such as the bawl out frog or coney can interrupt the bing balances between populations and develop into environmental jobs. The debut of cowss into Australia and to a lesser extent the warrigal, are other illustrations of species that have changed the landscape. In some instances the debut of new species can take to pestilences and the extinction of endemic species.The introduced species cherry-red fox has single-handedly caused the extinction of several species. Tasmania takes the menace of ruddy fox debut so earnestly that it has a authorities sponsored taskforce to forestall fox populations from taking clasp on the island4 Land gladeIn t he prehistoric culture of Australia the autochthonal Australians used fire-stick farming which was an early signifier of land glade which caused long term alterations to the ecology. With European colonization land uncluttering go along on a larger graduated table for agribusiness peculiarly for cowss, cotton and wheat production. Since European colony a sum of 13 % of native flora screen has been lost. The extinction of 20 different mammals, 9 bird and 97 works species have been partly attributed to set down glade. Land glade is a major beginning of Australiaaaa?s nursery gas emanations, and contributed to about 12 per centum of Australiaaaa?s entire emanations in 1998.The effects of land uncluttering include dryland salt and dirt eroding. These are a major concern to the landcare motion in Australia.The glade of native flora is controlled by Federal Torahs ( indirectly ) , State jurisprudence and local planning instruments. The precise inside informations of ordinance of flora g lade differ harmonizing to the location where glade is proposed.5 Waterway wellnessThe protection of waterways in Australia is a major concern for assorted grounds including home ground and biodiversity, but besides due to utilize of the waterways by worlds.The Murray-Darling basin is under menace due to irrigation in Australia, doing high degrees of salt which affect agribusiness and biodiversity in New South Wales, Victoria and South Australia. These rivers are besides affected by pesticide run-off and drouth.6 Water usageWater usage is a major sustainability issue in Australia. During times of drought Water limitations in Australia apply to conserve H2O. Climate alteration may escalate drouth in Australia seting force per unit state on H2O resources and taking to alternate H2O beginnings including building of Water armored combat vehicles, dikes, Water transit and desalinization workss many of which affect H2O catchments and set increasing force per unit area on the environment .www.tu.org/www.abc.net.au/news/topic/mining-environmental-issueswww.abc.net.au/environment/articles/2009/12/07/2764044.htmwww.fwrgroup.com.au/10-environmental-problems.htmlwww.ausstats.abs.gov.au/Ausstats/subscriber.nsf/0/ /46130_2010.pd

Performance of Bshrm Graduates as Employees of the Different Establishment in Calbayog City Essay

Background of the StudyThe Bachelor of accomplishment in Hotel and eating house Management (BSHRM) program is ge ared towards equipping students with the essential knowledge, skills and attitude to provide quality service in the hospitality industry. The program contains subjects that forget address the needs of antithetic sectors in the hospitality industry, such as culinary, front office, tourism, resort and hotel operations. Its primary concentration is on the development of practical and management skills which are achieved through the combination of theoretical classes, practicum exercises and experiential learning.Graduates of this course will possess business management and accounting skills to be able to compute daily sales, recipe costing/cost control and inventory management. The program as considerably as helps students to develop effective communication and interpersonal skills which are very essential in establishing positive employer/employee/customer relations. T oday, this program at present has been given rivet among enrollees in tertiary education being their future career. Every organization needs to be aware about organization capital punishment and retention at heart doing activity in the business field. High performance and retention is a very importance concern by the company that should be given perplexity because with the high performance and retention, the organization put forward survive in the globalization era. Challenging for organization existence which facing in organization is not unless(prenominal) from inside organization itself but therefore can be from external organization or companies.There are no specific skills required for BSHRM because everything can be learned. However, you need to possess certain attitudes and qualities for you to succeed in this course First, you have to be comfortable giving service to others. This means that you enjoy and discern pride in your work Secondly, you must be approachable an d friendly while maintaining professionalism most importantly, you have to be aneffective communicator, both in create verbally and oral English. You will meet and provide service to different people of different nationalities, to eliminate the language barrier you have to speak English well enough to be understood. BSHRM graduates are one of the most sought after employees in terms of work abroad. Career opportunities are more or less the same with the above mentioned job positions. The salary aims can be 3 to 6 times higher than in the Philippines.But, how far does BSHRM graduates become successful indorser of the success of the organization they belonged with. How they perform based on the theory and practice they have acquired. This is the reason of conducting this remove on the identification of the surgical process of the Bachelor of Science in Hotel and restaurant Management (BSHRM) Graduates as employee in the different Establishments in Calabayog City. The main purpose of this query is to find out the level of performance of the graduates in BSHRM on the employment aspect.Statement of the ProblemGenerally, the study will be conducted in order to know the performance of the Graduates of the Bachelor of Science in Hotel and Restaurant Management (BKSHRM) as employee in the establishment in Calabayog City.Specifically, it sought to answer the following problems of the study 1. What is the profile of the respondents in terms of their a. Age?b. Sex?2. What is the level of performance of the respondents in terms of their c. Age?d. Sex?3. What are the sympathetics of Jobs that the respondents are performing? 4. What is the relationship surrounded by the kind of job of and the profile of the respondents? Objectives of the StudyThe study will aimed to know the performance of the Graduates of the Bachelor of Science in Hotel and Restaurant Management (BSHRM) as employee in the establishment in Calabayog City.Specifically, it aimed to1. Determine the prof ile of the respondents in terms of their a.Ageb. Sex2. Assess the performance of the respondents in terms of their c. Aged. Sex3. Identify the kinds of Jobs that the respondents are performing 4. Discuss the relationship between the kind of job of and the profile of the respondents.Significance of the StudyThe findings of this study will be beneficial to the followingGraduates. They will be given an idea of their performance as graduates in BSHRM and the relationship of the kind of their job and their profession.NWSSU Administration. This will be significant to the Administration of the Northwest Samar State University in their assessment of the curricular oblation of the course for further development.Employer. This will help them identify the level of performance of their employee as to the fitness of the Job the employee is connected to and their profession.Students. This will help the student in their proper selection of their course in college to be able to find a job after gr aduation.Future Related Studies. This might be an additive reference to the future research that might be conducted related to this topic.Scope and Limitation of the StudyThe respondents of the Study will cover the Graduates in NWSSU with the gradation on BSHRM who are presently connected to the different establishment in Calbayog City as Employee. They will be the subject of the study, their profile and their performance in their kind of job. This will be conducted in Calbayog City where the respondents are presently working.The study will be limited to only to the graduates of BSHRM in NWSSU. The researcher will fill that not all graduates covered considering time, and financial aspects.The conduct of the study will only focused on determining the performance of the graduates in BSHRM in NWSSU who are currently working in the different establishment in Calbayog City.Theoretical FrameworkIn this type of study, the following theories were considered in order to understand the lev el of performance of the employees in the different fields. We examine compensation contracts for managers in imperfectly competitive product markets. We show that strategic interactions among firms can explain the lack of proportional performance-based incentives in which compensation decreases with rival firm performance. The need to soften product market competition generates an optimal compensation contract that places a positive freight on both own and rival performance. Firms in more competitive industries place greater weight on rival firm performance relation back to own firm performance. We find empirical evidence of a positive sensitivity of compensation to rival firm performance that is increasing in the degree of competition in the industry.The high relevance of respective(prenominal) performance is also reected in work and organizational psychological research. To get a clearer word-painting about the importance of individual performance in empirical research we c onducted a literature search in the twelve of the major work and organizational psychology journals.Conceptual FrameworkIndividual work performance is an issue that has not only grasped companies all over the world but also fuel a great deal of research in elds of management, occupational health, and work and organizational psychology. Numerous studies on individual work performance have been conducted. However, different approaches of studying individual work performance circulate in todays literature. Whereas the eld of management has primarily occupied itself with how one can stigma an employee as productive as possible, the eld of occupational health has focused on how to prevent productivity loss due to a certain distemper or health impairment. Work andorganizational psychologists, on the other hand, have an interest in the inuence of determinants, such as work engagement, satisfaction, and personality, on individual work performance. 2 . http//pinoyhotelier.com/bshrmchedsugge stedpracticumprogram.html) 3 . C. E. Bachelor of Hotel and Restaurant Management Undergraduate Thesis at West Visayas State University , Iloilo City 2012 4 . Article number one published online 17 DEC 2002, DOI 10.1111/0022-1082.00180 The American Finance Association 1999 5 . Michael Frese, et. Al., Performance Concepts and Performance Theory., University of Giessen, Giessen, Germany 6 . Linda Koopmans, et. Al., Conceptual Frameworks of Individual Work Performance A Systematic Review

High School Graduation Essay

Throughout life people go through so many hardships. Whether it be good or bad there is always something that comes out of the situation. One of the most exciting but yet scariest events would be graduation. So it was the day forrader graduation and we were having our graduation practice. Standing outside in the line alphabetical order me and classmates talked and waited for practice to start. The sun was beating down, the smell of fresh cut shop at filled out our nose. We were all just ready to get it over with. Sitting talking with my classmates discussing our future plans. Debating whether or not we will miss advanced direct, but knowing we will definitely miss each other. So finally it came to practice walking across the stage, so the assistant principle called my cry and shook my hand and handed me my mini diploma.Then it finally hit me like a speeding express train, I was about to graduate. May eighteenth 2012, finally it was here the day of my commencement. I can almost remember that day like it was yesterday, I awoke like on any other school day day. That day was crazy, I was running errands and preparing for my graduation and by and by party. So the time had come for me to put on my blue and specie cap and gown with my gold cords which I had worked so hard for. I had so much sense of pride at the moment all I needed was my diploma in my hand. So the final moment had come and it was time to walk the field. The music stared and we proceeded to walk down the field to our seats.Glancing out at the packed stands I could see my family and fri finales. While waiting for my name to be called, I reminisced on all the good times Ive had in high school and all the friendships Ive made. Finally my row was directed to get up and proceed to the stage and my heart was racing. Thinking it was finally over, no more high school. I hear my name called and I hear all of my family and friends screaming and clapping for me and it made everything I had done to achi eve the diploma my principle handed me after shaking my hand.As I was walking back to my seat with my diploma I was envisioning that I had just closed one chapter to my life and I was excited to embark or my next journey. Graduation is an exciting time in a persons life, especially a high school graduation. When I think of family and friends gathering together to celebrate a joyous occasion, I feel I accomplished my strongest goal. It never occurred to me that graduation would be the end of my youth and the start of adulthood. Graduating from high school was an influential event that gave me a new outlook on life.